Sexual Health
Non specific vulvitis is related to three factors and two aspects of reasonable prevention
Vulvitis is a common gynecological disease, and non-specific vulvitis is one of them. After falling ill, we should also clarify the cause, actively and reasonably treat and prevent it.
Causes of non-specific vulvitis
1. Aerobic infection: Usually, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are present in the vagina, forming a normal vaginal microbiota. Aerobic bacteria include corynebacterium, non hemolytic streptococcus, Enterococcus and staphylococcus epidermidis. The vagina and these microbiota form a balanced ecosystem, and the vaginal environment affects the microbiota, which also affects the vaginal environment. Lactobacillus is dominant in the normal vagina and plays an important role in maintaining the normal vaginal microbiota. The external genitalia and vagina are the necessary routes for sexual intercourse, childbirth, and various uterine cavity operations, and are prone to damage and infection by various external pathogens.
2. Anaerobic infection: facultative anaerobic bacteria include lactobacillus, Gardnerella, and Escherichia coli. Anaerobic bacteria include piggybacks, Peptostreptococcus, bacteroides, Fusobacterium and Campylobacter. Although the vaginal microbiota is a normal microbiota, when a large amount of antibiotics, changes in hormones in the body, or various reasons cause a decrease in the body's immune capacity, the ecological balance between the vagina and the microbiota is disrupted, and conditional pathogenic bacteria can also form.
3. Other: In addition, there are Mycoplasma and Candida. Although there is a defense mechanism with the vagina, the external genitalia is adjacent to the urethra in the front and the anus in the back, making it susceptible to contamination.
Treatment of non-specific vulvitis
1. Etiological treatment: actively search for the cause of diabetes, treat diabetes if found, and repair urinary fistula and fecal fistula immediately.
2. Local treatment: 0.1% povidone-iodine solution or lotion can be used for sitz bath, twice a day for 15-30 minutes each time. After sitting bath, apply antibiotic ointment or Jiaoyan disinfection gel. 1-2 times a day. In the acute phase, local physical therapy with microwave and infrared radiation can also be chosen.
What are the treatment precautions for non-specific vulvitis
1. The most important treatment for gynecological diseases is the etiology, and the treatment for non-specific vulvitis is also the same. If the vagina or cervix becomes inflamed, inflammation in these areas can be cured, while non-specific vulvitis can be cured. A 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution sitz bath can be used locally in the external genitalia, 2-3 times a day, especially after defecation. Applying antibiotic ointment or flexible ointment to the inflamed area has good therapeutic effects.