How to determine whether Ovarian cyst is benign or malignant? How to classify and treat Ovarian cyst

The incidence rate of Ovarian cyst is also very high in life, and its occurrence has serious harm to patients. After illness, it must be checked immediately in the hospital, and treatment must also be Symptomatic treatment according to the condition.

The harm of Ovarian cyst

1. Lower abdominal pain: due to the weight of the tumor itself and the influence of intestinal peristalsis and postural changes, the cyst moves in the pelvis and gets involved in the stem and pelvic funnel-shaped ligament. The patient's lower abdomen swells, falls, and is painful, but it is easy to be mistaken for general gynecological inflammation and Gastroenteritis.

2. Cause edema and affect life: In addition to loss of appetite, weight loss and abdominal distention, patients with Ovarian cyst may also cause vomiting, fever, abdominal pain and edema of abdomen and limbs in the later stage.

3. Causes premature aging of women's appearance: Ovarian cyst can also cause endocrine disorders in women, which can cause premature aging of women.

4. Causes abortion and dystocia: Ovarian cyst may cause abortion when it is premature, and stem torsion of Ovarian cyst is easy to be caused when pregnancy is interrupted, and abnormal fetal position may be caused when the torsion is large in late pregnancy, and the birth canal may be blocked during delivery.

5. Infertility: early Ovarian cyst with abdominal pain, increased leucorrhea, yellow leucorrhea, abnormal menstruation. When cysts affect hormone production, symptoms such as irregular vaginal bleeding or increased hair may occur. In the mid to late stage, patients may experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, frequent urination, and painful urination. If left untreated, they may become infertile.

6. Cancer occurrence, life threatening: Ovarian cyst is easily infected, twisted, bleeding or ruptured when it grows, which brings life threatening to patients. Tumor cyst has cancer.

How to judge whether Ovarian cyst is benign

1. Cytological examination: as a round hole puncture, absorbing ascites as a cytological examination. Laparoscopic and laparotomy examinations can simultaneously absorb fluid at the concave area of the uterus and rectum, resulting in high diagnostic accuracy for malignant tumors.

2. Laparoscopic examination: The general condition of the tumor can be directly observed, and the entire pelvic and abdominal cavity can be observed. Multiple point biopsy and absorption of abdominal fluid for cytological examination in suspicious areas can determine diagnosis and postoperative monitoring. However, it is contraindicated for patients with large or adhesive masses, and retroperitoneal lymph nodes cannot be observed, which is a disadvantage.

3. Radiological examination: Abdominal plain film examination is a commonly used examination method. Dermoid cysts can display teeth and bone vein, renal pelvis, and fallopian tube imaging, which can determine whether the fallopian tubes are displaced, compressed, or infarcted. Pelvic lymph node imaging can identify tumors that have migrated to the kidneys and retroperitoneum, and can observe whether ovarian malignant tumors have lymph node metastasis. CT scans can supplement lesions that cannot be detected by ultrasound.