Sexual Health
Women should pay attention to these 8 side effects when taking contraceptive pills, which cannot be ignored
Everyone knows that birth control pills can effectively prevent pregnancy. Contraceptive pills contain components such as estrogen and progesterone, which can increase the body's levels of estrogen and progesterone. However, the hormone levels in the body do not naturally rise for a long time, which can have many side effects. What side effects do birth control pills have?
1. Nausea
This is the most common side effect of contraceptive pills. Women usually experience nausea within 3 months after taking the contraceptive pill. If they take the pill on an empty stomach, they may experience severe nausea, so it is best to take the pill after meals.
2. Breast swelling and pain
This is a side effect that may last for a period of time, when the breasts are soft, swollen, and painful. By wearing a soft bra and reducing salt and caffeine intake, breast pain can be reduced.
3. Emotional fluctuations
Contraceptive pills can affect certain areas of the brain, especially those responsible for emotional and reward responses, which may cause emotional fluctuations and depression.
4. Migraine
Many women may experience mild to severe migraines at the beginning of taking birth control pills, and the intensity of the headaches varies depending on the proportion of hormones in the pills. Once the body becomes accustomed to contraceptive pills, these headaches usually subside.
5. Weight gain
Weight gain is a common side effect of birth control pills, which is caused by fluid retention in the body (such as the buttocks and breasts). An increase in estrogen levels in the body can also alter the size of fat cells in the body.
6. Decreased libido
Decreased libido is another side effect of contraceptive pills, which may be affected by other symptoms such as breast pain or headaches, or may be due to vaginal dryness leading to painful sexual intercourse. If pelvic pain occurs during sexual intercourse during medication, please consult a doctor for advice on how to treat it.
7. Skin issues
The hormonal changes in the body caused by oral contraceptives may lead to skin problems such as acne, pigmentation, and dry skin.
8. Vision problems
The hormonal changes caused by taking contraceptive pills can lead to dry eyes and affect vision. Liquid accumulation can also change the shape of the cornea and affect vision.
There are various types of contraceptives, each containing different types and levels of hormones. Now everyone has an understanding of the relationship between the side effects of contraceptives. If you find that contraceptives are not suitable for you and experience serious symptoms, please contact a doctor promptly.