The proportion of young students infected with HIV is not large, but the increase is significant. In 2008, the reported number of infected and sick young students was 482, accounting for 5.77% of the total number of young people. By 2014, this number had risen to 16.58%. The proportion of male behavior transmission among young students increased from 58.5% in 2008 to 81.6% in 2014.
Six kinds of people must be tested for AIDS
HIV is the greatest enemy of mankind, and everyone must be regularly checked for AIDS. This is the key to effectively prevent the spread of AIDS, especially the six kinds of people must be tested for AIDS.
1. Sexual behavior is rampant. As we all know, unsafe sex is one of the main ways to spread AIDS. If your sex is rampant, men, women, old and young all need to check AIDS regularly.
2. Donate or transfuse blood. As we all know, paid blood donation and blood transfusion are at risk of AIDS infection, and AIDS testing should be done afterwards, but prevention is more important than testing. When donating and transfusion blood, never use shared needles or other devices.
3. Women preparing to conceive. Mother to child transmission is one of the ways of HIV transmission, and prenatal examination can help to decide whether to want prenatal examination of the baby to better protect the baby.
4. Injecting drugs and sharing needles. Injecting, needling, especially injecting drugs and sharing needles, carries a risk of HIV infection. In addition to testing, it is more important to avoid injecting drugs and sharing needles.
5. Infectious diseases. If you test positive for sexually transmitted diseases, it is a dangerous signal. The biggest danger is not from sexually transmitted diseases, but that you may be infected with the more terrible virus - AIDS. Timely testing and diagnosis can help you get rid of AIDS or actively take measures to treat it.
6. Homosexuality. When condoms are not used, and anal and oral sex occur, AIDS examination should be carried out.
AIDS can also self check
AIDS self inspection is to use AIDS test paper to operate at home and introduce AIDS self inspection procedures:
Step 1: Look at the AIDS test paper
For the convenience of everyone's operation, the HIV test paper is placed in a plastic seat, which is convenient to use and the testing principle remains the same. The double antigen sandwich method is still used.
The explanation for each part is as follows: the small circular hole (s area) is the sample hole, and blood droplets fall into it. The narrow and long concave area is the judgment result area, where t is the position of the detection line and c is the position of the control line.