Doing a pre marital check-up is an important thing for every couple who is about to get married. It is the importance they attach to their marriage, the importance they attach to both families, and the responsibility they are responsible for the other half. Because it is possible that one of the families may have a genetic disease, if not checked, they will not know. Once something goes wrong in the future, they will have more troubles. If they can be discovered before marriage, corrected in a timely manner, and then organize a family, the marital life will be more stable Harmony. So in order to have a happy and fulfilling life in the future, it is necessary to eliminate all these possible factors before marriage. So, what items should be done during the prenatal examination? Here are some things that the editor has found that need to be done for pre marital checkups.
What items should be done for a premarital check-up
Required content:
1. Legal infectious diseases: including AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis, hepatitis B, etc. These diseases can be screened by blood sampling.
2. Severe mental illnesses, such as severe mania and schizophrenia, may endanger the safety and physical health of others, and the psychological problems of patients can also cause many serious consequences. This type of disease requires diagnosis by a psychiatrist.
3. Reproductive system malformation: This type of disease directly affects fertility, and some diseases can be diagnosed by male and gynecological doctors with the naked eye, while others require B-ultrasound examination.
4. Congenital genetic diseases: such as albinism, primary epilepsy, chondrodysplasia, myotonic dystrophy, hereditary retinitis pigmentosa, etc. The screening of hereditary diseases requires chromosome testing.
Self selected content:
1. Pulmonary function: Generally, a chest X-ray is sufficient.
2. Cardiac function: For general heart diseases, an electrocardiogram can be used for screening, while for congenital heart diseases, echocardiography can be performed.
3. Blood sugar: blood test to check whether there is diabetes.
4. Blood pressure: Check for high or low blood pressure through a blood test.
5. Internal organs: B-ultrasound can check for abnormalities in the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys.
6. Blood: Take blood to check for normal liver and kidney function.
Why do we need a premarital check-up before getting married
Through prenatal examination, the health status of both men and women can be understood, and it can also detect whether they have diseases that are not suitable for immediate marriage. This can lead to the breakdown of the marriage relationship and reduce the transmission of physiological defects and unhealthy factors to future generations. If they get married hastily, it is not good. Regarding personal and familial congenital and genetic diseases, these issues can be satisfactorily resolved through premarital examinations and counseling, which can bring pain to both parties and enable men and women who may have genetic diseases to know how to handle them in advance. This is an important measure to achieve offspring eugenics.
1. Beneficial to physical health
Through a comprehensive and systematic physical examination before marriage, one can have a scientific understanding of their physical condition and also discover whether they have diseases that are not suitable for immediate marriage, such as acute hepatitis, active tuberculosis, etc. If there are any, they can wait for the disease to recover before marriage.
2. Abnormalities in the reproductive organs can be detected
Some female reproductive organ dysplasia, such as hymen atresia, vaginal septum, congenital absence of vagina, will affect sexual life. If married hastily, it will bring pain to both parties, cast a shadow over the family, and even lead to the breakdown of the marriage relationship. In fact, this type of reproductive organ abnormality is not difficult to detect as long as it is checked before marriage: and minor surgery can solve the problem, without affecting sexual life and the relationship between both parties.
3. Beneficial to eugenics
Generally, marriage will lead to childbirth. Whether the child is healthy and smart must be based on science. Through the investigation of family history and physical examination, problems in genetic diseases and genetic defects can be found. The doctor will give necessary guidance to childbirth to avoid genetic diseases or malformations.
4. Beneficial for family planning
Many newlyweds cherish their study and work time and are unwilling to spend their time and energy too early on their children and household chores. Therefore, they urgently need to understand the contraceptive methods for newlyweds, when pregnancy is appropriate, and so on. These issues can be successfully resolved through pre marital checkups and counseling departments. At the same time, doctors will also help both men and women understand sexual knowledge, live a good sexual life after marriage, and make the marital relationship harmonious and happy.
5. Helps to receive health guidance
Through pre marital examination, it is possible to understand the health status, mental state, and personal and familial congenital and genetic diseases of both men and women, in order to provide targeted publicity and guidance from the discovered problems. For a very small number of patients with genetic diseases, guidance should be provided based on their condition and genetic patterns, so that men and women who are likely to have children with genetic diseases know how to handle them in advance, or provide suggestions that they cannot get married or have children according to regulations, in order to block the continuation of genetic diseases; Suggesting that individuals with more serious illnesses should not get married or have children is beneficial for the health of young men and women themselves; Premarital examination can also provide education on sexual knowledge, family planning arrangements, contraceptive method selection, and guidance.
In short, premarital examination plays an important role in the health of young men and women, healthy married life, and eugenics after marriage. It is the key to reducing genetic diseases, reducing the transmission of physiological defects and unhealthy factors to future generations, and is an important measure to achieve offspring eugenicity. Therefore, premarital examination should be an essential procedure before marriage, and both men and women preparing to get married should actively undergo premarital examination for the sake of their own and future generations' health and happiness after marriage.
The most important items to check during the pre marital examination inventory
Premarital examination is of great significance for the happiness of marriage after marriage, as it can detect genetic diseases or defects that hinder marriage and childbirth in both men and women as early as possible, avoiding the birth of intellectually disabled and unsound offspring.
Premarital examination includes two parts: asking medical history and physical examination. Just inquire about the medical history and truthfully answer the doctor's questions.
The questions are very detailed, including the family history and genetic disease history of both parties, the working and living environment that may affect the reproductive function, smoking and drinking habits, whether there are sexually transmitted diseases, leprosy, psychosis, various infectious diseases, genetic diseases, etc. If it is a remarriage, the previous marriage and childbearing history will be asked.
Physical examination, including medical examination, genital examination and laboratory examination. Internal medicine examination is the same as general physical examination.
Editor's conclusion: Premarital checkups are necessary and beneficial to the health of both parties and the next generation. Through a comprehensive premarital physical examination, some abnormal situations and diseases can be discovered, thus achieving early diagnosis. If there is a disease, it can be treated early, which is also an explanation for future life. Many modern people may appear very healthy on the surface, and even rarely catch a cold. However, sometimes the root cause is often at the deepest point, and without examination, one may not know. However, through premarital examination, hidden problems can be discovered, and whether it is suitable for childbirth can be understood. So, the editor also suggests that everyone should undergo a premarital check-up before marriage. Firstly, they should feel at ease. If there are no problems, both families will be happy as a result.