What are the symptoms of premature ovarian failure? What tests can I do if I suspect premature ovarian failure

We all know the importance of ovaries to women. It also needs to pay attention to the maintenance methods in daily life, especially the prevention of premature ovarian failure. Symptoms of premature ovarian failure 1. Reproductive organs: patients with premature ovarian failure will have symptoms such as ovarian atrophy, continuous amenorrhea, and atrophy of sexual organs, such as uterine atrophy, disappearance of vaginal folds, and vulva atrophy. Patients with premature ovarian failure usually have a decrease in estrogen levels. The pubic hair and armpit hair fall off, the vaginal secretion decreases, the sexual desire is low, the sexual life is painful, occasionally the intestinal tract is uncomfortable, most patients have early gastrointestinal discomfort, abdominal distension, reduced diet, weight loss, etc. 2. Irregular menstruation: Most patients with premature ovarian failure have symptoms such as less menstruation, less menstruation, uterine atrophy, hot flashes, irritability, sweating, etc. 3. Nervous system symptoms: The nervous system of patients with premature ovarian failure also has corresponding symptoms. Most patients have symptoms such as emotional instability, excitement, tension, insomnia, dreams, memory loss, etc. 4. Cardiovascular symptoms: patients with premature ovarian failure often have fever, or sudden chills, sweats, dizziness, which occur several or dozens of times a day, and more at night. Some women have symptoms of boredom, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat and high blood pressure, which are caused by vascular dysfunction. 5. Skin and hair symptoms: thin skin, loss of elasticity, wrinkles, pigmented skin, common hair on the face, back of hands and legs gradually falling off, white hair. Osteoporosis is the most important complication of postmenopausal women, manifested as pain in the neck, waist, back, shoulder, knee, arm, ribs, vertebral body, hips, limbs, femoral neck and other common parts. 7. Dry eyes, breast atrophy, skin laxity, osteoporosis, joint pain, genital inflammation, urinary incontinence, constipation, acne, spots and other symptoms. Physical signs of premature ovarian failure: the baseline temperature is high. Gynecologic examination showed that the female vaginal mucosa was thin, with few wrinkles, hyperemia, and uterine atrophy. 2. Laboratory examination: the level of FSH and LH measured by endocrine hormone is significantly higher, and the level of E2 is significantly lower, reaching the level of menopause, which needs to be confirmed by three examinations. PRL is normal. Vaginal exfoliated cells: low estrogen level, bottom cells, or lower cells. 3. B-ultrasound examination: premature ovarian failure occurs when the ovary is small and no follicles are found; Ovaries with normal size and multiple small follicles can be seen without reactive ovarian syndrome. 4. Laparoscopic or laparotomy ovarian biopsy: ovarian small, atrophic and inconspicuous follicles can be seen in premature ovarian failure, no primordial follicles and ovarian interstitial fibrosis can be seen under microscope, anti-ovarian antibodies can be found in the ovary: non-reactive ovarian syndrome, normal size of the ovary can be seen, multiple small follicles can be seen under naked eyes and microscope, anti-follicular membrane cells, anti-granulosa cells, anti-granulosa cells FSH antibodies can be found in ovarian tissue.