Sexual Health
What are the side effects of oral contraceptives? How to reduce the side effects of birth control pills
Eating foods rich in vitamin C can reduce side effects
Foods rich in vitamin C: Women who take contraceptive pills for a long time are prone to thrombotic diseases, which are related to estrogen and a decrease in vitamin C concentration in the blood. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.
Eating foods rich in folic acid and vitamin B12 can reduce side effects
Foods rich in folic acid and vitamin B12: Contraceptive pills can inhibit folate binding enzymes in the duodenal mucosa, which are necessary for the intestinal absorption of folic acid. With fewer enzymes, it can lead to folic acid deficiency. Contraceptive pills can also lead to a relative deficiency of vitamin B12 in the body, which can easily lead to anemia.
Eating foods rich in iron can reduce side effects
Some women experience vaginal bleeding after taking birth control pills, which can lead to anemia over time. Eat more foods containing iron, such as black fungus, kelp, seaweed, seaweed, shiitake mushrooms, animal liver, pig blood, beef, egg yolk, soybeans, etc.
Eating foods rich in vitamin B2 can reduce side effects
Long term use of contraceptive pills., A small number of women may experience angular stomatitis, glossitis or conjunctivitis, seborrheic dermatitis, etc., which is related to a lack of vitamin B2. Foods containing vitamin B2 include animal organs, beans, vegetables, hard shelled (peanuts, sunflower seeds, etc.) eggs, milk, etc.
5. Hypertensive patients should not take contraceptives
Contraceptives should not be used in women with hypertension. This is mainly because a few women have elevated blood pressure after taking medication., If you have high blood pressure, it is best not to use contraceptive pills. Condoms can be used, or intrauterine devices can be used, and contraception is also very effective.
What is the principle of taking contraceptive pills for contraception?
Contraceptive pills are hormonal medications that women can take to avoid pregnancy. It contains estrogen, estradiol, and progesterone. Under the premise of taking it correctly, it can protect women from accidental pregnancy. However, there is still controversy over its side effects and whether it is harmful to women's health.
Main functions of contraceptives: inhibit ovulation, change cervical mucus, make it difficult for sperm to penetrate, or reduce the production of liver sugar in uterine glands, make it difficult for blastocysts to survive, or change the activity mode of uterus and oviduct, and hinder the transportation of zygote.
The mechanism of action is multifaceted and varies depending on its composition, formulation, dosage, and usage. For example, a combination of estrogen and progesterone mainly inhibits ovulation, low doses of progesterone mainly hinder fertilization, and anti implantation is a high dose of progesterone.