What are the side effects of ligation surgery? What should be noted after ligation surgery

Ligation can be divided into female ligation and male ligation. It mainly cuts off the fallopian tube and Vas deferens, so that sperm and eggs can not be combined to achieve the purpose of contraception. However, ligation also has certain harm to the body. Ligation is only suitable for people who do not consider fertility. What are the side effects of ligation?

What are the side effects of ligation?

1. Side effects of female ligation

After general female ligation, menstrual blood increases, irregular bleeding during menstruation, sexual problems, emotional instability, and other symptoms.

2. Side effects of male ligation

After male ligation, there may be bleeding, and the degree of bleeding is mild. It should be treated and prevented in a timely manner. Patients should closely cooperate, and do not engage in physical labor or vigorous exercise too early after surgery. The surgical site should also not be rubbed or pulled, and labor can gradually resume after a week of rest. Room work is not allowed for two weeks after surgery. There will be pain, redness, swelling and heat around the male incision, which may cause infection, such as seminal vesiculitis, Prostatitis, Epididymitis, etc., so the wound should be protected after the operation.

What should I pay attention to after ligation?

1. Diet

After ligation surgery, it is necessary to ensure sufficient nutrition intake, avoid eating too many sweet and high-fat foods, stay away from spicy and stimulating foods, quit smoking, avoid eating cold drinks and foods, and eat foods with high protein and vitamins, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, eggs, meat, fish, and soy products.

2. Pay attention to rest

After surgery, lying in bed for about 2 days is beneficial for wound healing and preventing infection. If there are no uncomfortable feelings, one should get out of bed as soon as possible. Visual activity can gradually recover within 3-4 days after surgery

3. Observation

After surgery, rest in bed for 6 hours and undergo routine examinations. If symptoms of severe abdominal pain, high fever, and bleeding occur, immediate diagnosis and treatment should be sought from a reputable hospital. Ligation surgery or inability to have sexual intercourse within 2 weeks should be performed, and patients with miscarriage or postpartum infertility should not have sexual intercourse within 1 month

4. Postoperative examination

Do not misuse supplements after surgery. Some people have weak physical strength after surgery and use a large amount of supplements to supplement their body, which is not conducive to physical recovery. After discharge, they may experience mild pain and red secretions, and must be checked regularly according to the doctor's instructions.

Warm reminder

Before ligation, careful consideration should be given. People with chronic diseases should not undergo ligation surgery. After ligation, women cannot tolerate abdominal pain, accompanied by symptoms such as fever and vaginal bleeding. They must immediately go to the hospital for examination to avoid accidents.