What are the methods of using oral contraceptives? What are the precautions for medication contraception

1. Usage of short-term contraceptives

The main components of short-term contraceptives are progesterone and estrogen. Inhibiting ovulation, hindering normal growth of the endometrium, altering the properties of cervical mucus, and altering the normal peristalsis of the fallopian tubes. It is applicable to women without basic diseases or diabetes. Starting from the day of menstruation, take one tablet every night for 22 consecutive days, which can provide contraception for one month.

Short term oral contraceptives need to be taken continuously, daily, and if missed, it may affect the effectiveness and be inconvenient. It is convenient to take a long-term contraceptive pill once a month and inject a contraceptive needle once a month. Visiting tablets can be taken at any time without any restrictions. Men and women can use external contraceptive membranes at any time, which is more convenient.

How do I take oral contraceptives?

The main ingredient of emergency contraceptives is progesterone. The principle of action of drugs is basically the same as that of short-term contraceptives. Suitable for women under the age of 40. There are mainly Yuting, Nuoshuang, Baoshiting, and Mifepristone tablets. Generally speaking, the first tablet should be taken within 72 hours after sexual intercourse., Take one more tablet after 12 hours, the earlier you take it, the better the effect.

How to take oral contraceptives for a long time?

The first time you take medicine, you must take 2 pills. That is to say, on the 5th and 25th day of menstruation, there is one tablet for each piece of clothing. Afterwards, take one tablet at noon on the same day as the second time you take medicine every month. Enhance contraceptive effectiveness., Reduce side effects. Anti side reaction tablets (inhibitory tablets) can be taken 1-2 times a day for 4 months, with 1 tablet taken for 1-2 days. Change the use of short acting birth control pills to long acting birth control pills. One long acting birth control pill can be used after lunch on the second day of taking 22 short acting birth control pills, and one pill per month thereafter.

Long acting contraceptives should not be stopped suddenly. Short acting contraceptives must be stopped after three months, and hormone levels in the body should slowly decrease to avoid major bleeding

Misunderstanding of oral contraceptives

a. Oral contraceptives contain hormones and are harmful to the human body if taken for a long time. Most people are afraid of using hormones. Oral contraceptives only contain hormones., This has led to misunderstandings about oral contraceptives., Oral contraceptives contain estrogen and progesterone, which cannot be confused with glucocorticoids. They are two completely different types of hormones. Many studies have shown that as long as the service recipient still needs contraception, there is no contraindication for oral contraceptives, and oral contraceptives are used directly until menopause, with no side effects such as glucocorticoids., Contraceptive pills also have many functions, in addition to contraception, they are also used to treat dysmenorrhea, functional uterine bleeding, polycystic ovary syndrome, and so on.