Sexual Health
What are the diagnostic methods of condyloma acuminatum? How to find condyloma acuminatum early
With the comprehensive development of economy and society and the improvement of people's living standards, sexually transmitted diseases, which have been silent for decades, have quietly come to our society and corrode our healthy muscles. The word "food, clothing, lust and lust" has become a prophecy. It is rich in material resources, which cannot eliminate people's shortcomings in their spiritual life, prevent people's thoughts from falling silent, and change their sexual attitudes at will. As a result, the number of people with infectious diseases has risen year by year, becoming a stubborn disease and cancer in society.
When the body has pruritus vulvae and itching around the anus, it may be condyloma acuminatum, but it cannot be diagnosed by symptoms alone. You should have a clear understanding of what is the reason, and you must go to the dermatology department of the hospital for diagnosis as soon as possible.
Condyloma acuminata is caused by human papillomavirus, which is characterized by papules, keratotic plaques, papilloid or cauliflower-like vegetations around the genitals and is easy to recur. The parts that are prone to occur in men are the coronal groove, prepuce, frenulum, urethral orifice, and perianal area. In women, the vaginal orifice, urethral orifice, perineum, cervix, etc., and a few parts other than genitalia occur in the mouth, armpit, breast, interdigital, throat, etc. This is the main symptom feature of condyloma acuminatum. Pruritus of vulva and pruritus around anus are also the symptoms of condyloma acuminatum, but it is not typical. With such symptoms, it is condyloma acuminatum that cannot be diagnosed. It may also be other types of skin diseases.
To confirm whether it is condyloma acuminatum, the following tests can be performed.
1、 Acetic acid white test is the most common and simple inspection method. Use 3%~5% acetic acid solution to partially smear or wet compress for 5~10 minutes to whiten the HPV infected area, that is, acetic acid whitening phenomenon. However, the specificity is not high, and some chronic inflammation, such as candidal vulvitis, genital trauma, and non-specific inflammation, will also appear false positive.
2、 Cytological test, this test is relatively accurate. Using vaginal or cervical wart tissue coating, Pap staining, vacuolation cells and dyskeratosis cells exist at the same time, which has diagnostic value for condyloma acuminatum.
3、 Histopathological examination, which can be confirmed. The presence of vacuolar cells in the spinous layer and particle layer is an important evidence for the diagnosis of HPV infection.