Sexual Health
Three major methods for treating patients with adenomyosis should avoid three major misconceptions
Adenomyosis is a gynecological disease that we should pay attention to. It not only affects the normal life and work of patients, but also seriously harms the physical and mental health of patients. It must be Curative care.
Treatment of Adenomyosis
1. Medication treatment:
(1) Symptomatic treatment. For those with mild symptoms, they only need to relieve dysmenorrhea, especially those approaching menopause, and they can choose anti-inflammatory drugs. Due to the atrophy of ectopic endometrium after amenorrhea, such patients can relieve pain without surgery.
(2) False pregnancy therapy. Some scholars believe that oral contraceptives or pregnancy hormones can make ectopic endometrium desquamate and shrink, and play a role in controlling the development of Adenomyosis, but some scholars believe that Adenomyosis ectopic endometrium is mostly primary endometrium, and is not sensitive to pregnancy hormones. Therefore, the effect of pregnancy hormone on Adenomyosis is still controversial.
(3) Pseudoamenorrhea therapy. Injecting GnRHa can bring hormone levels in the body to an amenorrhea state, gradually shrinking the ectopic endometrium and exerting therapeutic effects. This method is also known as drug-induced ovarian resection or drug-induced pituitary resection.
2. Surgical treatment: including radical surgery and conservative surgery. The radical operation is Hysterectomy, and the conservative operation includes adenomyosis furnace (Adenomyoma) resection, endometrial and myometrial resection, Myometrium coagulation, uterine artery resection, anterior sacral nerve resection, sacral nerve resection, etc.
(1) Hysterectomy. It is used for patients without fertility requirements, with extensive lesions and serious symptoms, and Conservative management is ineffective. In addition, in order to avoid residual lesions, priority is given to the removal of the entire uterus, and it is generally not recommended to remove a portion of the uterus.
(2) Excision of adenomyosis. Suitable for young patients with fertility requirements.
3. Interventional therapy: In recent years, with the advancement of interventional therapy technology. Selective uterine artery embolization can also be one of the treatment options for adenomyosis.
Precautions for adenomyosis of the uterus
1. Improve diet, pay attention to a light diet, and avoid eating foods containing estrogen.
2. Maintain a regular routine of daily life and pay attention to a balance between work and rest.
3. Pay attention to regulating emotions and avoid nervousness, excitement, anger, etc.
4. Minimal exercise such as walking can improve the body's immune system.