1. Pathological changes of prostate cysts. Pathological sections show that the cysts are formed from normal acinar tissue, or are multilocular. The acini are lined with columnar epithelium, and some are low cuboidal epithelium. The cysts are filled with serous or serous bloody fluid.
2. Prostate cysts sometimes have no symptoms, as long as there is no secondary infection, etc. This phenomenon does not need to be treated, as long as attention is paid to dynamic observation. Large cysts or symptomatic small cysts can be treated surgically. "It is a good method to perform puncture aspiration of cysts through the perineum or rectum under B-ultrasound localization, and then inject coagulants. However, due to incomplete or intermittent obstruction of the acini, even if the above puncture aspiration is performed, the cysts are still prone to relapse due to the secretion of local glands.".
3. "If prostate cysts are not treated promptly, they can develop infections and stones. When larger cysts grow and press against the urethra or bladder neck, they can block urinary flow.". Common symptoms include urgency of urination, frequency of urination, difficulty in urination, thin urine line, difficulty in urination, and retention of urine. When pressed against the rectum, it will cause difficulty in defecation. "When the cyst is large, the rectal digital examination touches the prostate and urethrography shows an arcuate impression on the posterior urethra. Ultrasound and CT can determine the location of the prostate cyst.".
4. Surgical treatment of prostate cysts mainly involves drainage methods, such as episiotomy and drainage or transurethral prostatectomy and drainage.
To sum up, prostate cysts can be asymptomatic, and other lesions can occur. If treatment is not timely, infections and stones can occur. If symptoms are found, timely treatment should be taken to avoid worsening or delaying the condition. As long as doctors actively treat prostate cysts, they can be cured.