Post Date April, 15 2023
The full name of chronic renal failure is chronic renal failure, which is a clinical syndrome. In the late stages of various kidney diseases, renal dysfunction, imbalance in water and electrolyte balance, and inability to smoothly excrete toxins through urine can cause systemic poisoning symptoms, which is chronic renal failure.
Chronic renal failure is still a difficult disease to treat. Most treatment measures can only delay the progress of chronic renal failure, and the advanced stage can only rely on dialysis and kidney transplantation. Often, patients suffer from long-term illness, and families face unbearable medical costs and pressures. Therefore, preventing the occurrence of chronic renal failure is crucial.
How to prevent chronic renal failure? The key is to control the primary disease well and achieve timely treatment.
1、 The most common primary disease is chronic glomerulonephritis, accounting for approximately 50% to 60%. It is often the result of various glomerular diseases. Such as acute glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, etc.
Acute glomerulonephritis may occur at any age, but it is common in children. The vast majority of acute glomerulonephritis occurs after infection, especially after hemolytic streptococcal infection, which causes changes in glomerulonephritis through immune mechanisms. This type of infection is commonly seen in respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and scarlet fever. When the above infection occurs, in addition to active treatment, urine routine should also be checked within 2-3 weeks.
2、 Others include chronic pyelonephritis, lupus nephritis, urinary calculi, diabetes nephropathy, hypertensive renal artery stenosis, drug-induced nephropathy, etc. It can be said that attention should be paid to these diseases that may cause chronic renal failure and active treatment should be taken. In the treatment of pyelonephritis, it is necessary to choose effective antibiotics and full treatment (acute pyelonephritis for 2 weeks, chronic pyelonephritis for 2 months), combined with antibiotics. Renal toxic drugs (such as streptomycin) should be avoided when using drugs.
Once chronic renal failure occurs, it is important to promptly choose a regular hospital for treatment.
