Sexual Health
Is menstrual irregularities caused by premature ovarian failure? 7 signals suggest premature ovarian failure
We all know the importance of ovaries for women. It also requires attention to maintenance methods in daily life, especially for the disease of premature ovarian failure, and preventive measures must be taken.
Symptoms of premature ovarian failure
1. In terms of reproductive organs: Patients with premature ovarian failure may experience symptoms of ovarian atrophy, persistent amenorrhea, and genital atrophy, such as uterine atrophy, disappearance of vaginal folds, and vulvar atrophy. Premature ovarian failure is usually accompanied by a decrease in estrogen levels. The patient's pubic hair and armpit hair fall off, Vaginal discharge decreases, sexual desire is low, there is pain during sexual life, occasionally the intestinal tract is uncomfortable, most patients have early gastrointestinal discomfort, abdominal distension, diet reduction, weight loss, etc.
2. Irregular menstruation: Most patients with premature ovarian failure have symptoms such as less menstruation and menstrual periods, small uterine atrophy, and symptoms such as hot flashes, irritability, and sweating.
3. Symptoms of the nervous system: Patients with premature ovarian failure also have corresponding symptoms of the nervous system. Patients often have symptoms such as emotional instability, excitement, tension, insomnia, excessive dreaming, and memory decline.
4. Cardiovascular symptoms: Patients with premature ovarian failure often experience fever, or sudden chills, sweating, dizziness, which occur several or dozens of times a day, and more at night. Some women experience symptoms such as boredom, shortness of breath, faster heartbeat, and increased blood pressure, which are caused by vascular dysfunction.
5. Skin and hair symptoms include thin skin, loss of elasticity, pigmentation of wrinkled skin, and gradual shedding of common hair on the face, back of hands, and calves, resulting in white hair.
6. Bone and joint symptoms: Osteoporosis is the most important complication in women after amenorrhea, characterized by a significant increase in the incidence of neck, waist, back, shoulder, knee, and arm pain fractures. Common areas include ribs, vertebral bodies, hips, limbs, and femoral neck.
7. Dry eyes, breast atrophy, skin relaxation, bone relaxation, Arthralgia, genital inflammation, Urinary incontinence, constipation, acne, spots and other symptoms.
Premature ovarian failure examination
1. Physical sign: baseline high basal body temperature. Gynecological examination shows that the vaginal mucosa in women is thin, with fewer wrinkles, congestion, and uterine atrophy.
2. Laboratory examination: Endocrine hormone measurement shows that FSH levels are significantly high, while E2 levels are significantly low, reaching menopausal levels. A diagnosis needs to be made after three tests. Blood PRL is normal. Vaginal exfoliated cells: showing low levels of estrogen, with the appearance of underlying cells or predominantly low-level cells.