The most important aspect of preventing male infertility is premarital sex education. China's marriage law clearly stipulates that "lineal relatives and collateral relatives within three generations who have physical defects and cannot have sexual intercourse, as well as sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis and gonorrhea, leprosy, and mental disorders, cannot marry without being cured.". Marriage law is a law that ensures the normal integration of young men and women, establishes a happy and happy family, and ensures the quality of childbirth. It must be carefully studied and implemented.
Premarital health examination is of great significance for ensuring the married life and fertility of both men and women. Premarital examination includes general body examination, genital examination, and necessary laboratory tests. In order to timely detect reproductive organ development defects or sexual dysfunction, which is very important to prevent male infertility.
Close relatives' marriage is closely related to the occurrence and continuation of genetic diseases, and should be avoided. We should actively prevent various acute and chronic infectious diseases, such as mumps, which can be accompanied by orchitis, causing testicular atrophy, and affecting sperm production. For unexplained enlargement, stiffness, unevenness, pain, etc. of the testicles, they should be promptly examined once detected. Long-term standing workers, such as teachers, can develop varicocele, affecting testicular metabolism, and resulting in a decrease in the number and quality of sperm. Therefore, for occupations prone to varicocele, it is necessary to appropriately increase the amount of exercise and reduce standing posture, which is also a measure to prevent male infertility.
In addition, personnel who frequently come into contact with radioactive substances, work in high-temperature environments, and are exposed to more toxic substances should pay attention to protection, as the testicles are very sensitive to radiation, high temperature, and toxic substances.
There is also a close relationship between sexual life and fertility. If there are impotence, premature ejaculation, abnormal ejaculation, and other phenomena in sexual life, one should not complain about each other, but should treat them correctly and scientifically. Under the guidance of a doctor, couples can cooperate and cooperate, and the vast majority of them can be cured. Overcoming bad habits such as smoking and alcohol abuse is also of great significance in preventing male infertility.
(Intern Editor: Huang Jiazhen)