Cystitis is a common infectious diseases of urinary tract. Its main clinical manifestations are frequent urination, urgency of urination, and pain in urination, which may lead to lower abdominal pain, hematuria, and other accompanying symptoms. Cystitis can occur repeatedly and cannot be ignored! In recent years, the number of patients has been increasing. In fact, the symptoms of cystitis are also obvious. If you know about the disease, you can quickly find the existence of the disease. For this disease, we should recognize its damage to health, so that we can pay attention to it. Now let's take a look at the symptoms and causes of cystitis, and what are the key points of daily care.
What are the symptoms of cystitis?
Acute cystitis: mild low back pain, inflammatory lesions limited to bladder mucosa, fever and leukocytosis, mild or insufficient systemic symptoms, and fatigue in some patients. Abnormal urination: when urinating, there is burning pain in the urethra, frequent urination, often accompanied by urgency of urination, and in severe cases similar to incontinence, frequent urination is particularly obvious. Perineal pain: When the bladder is full, the pain in the suprapubic region is obvious, and sometimes the pain in the urethra and perineum will also occur, which will be relieved after urination. Urine abnormalities: urine is turbid, has a rotten odor, has pus cells, sometimes has hematuria, often obvious at the end of the stage.
Chronic cystitis: The symptoms are similar to acute cystitis, which is characterized by slow onset, mild inflammatory reaction and deep lesion. The bladder irritation symptoms of chronic cystitis exist for a long time, with repeated attacks. There are a small or medium amount of pus cells and red blood cells in the urine. Most of these patients have a history of acute cystitis, accompanied by stones, deformities or other obstructive factors. Therefore, not only cystitis, but also further examination, clear reasons and systematic treatment. Why is the bladder infected? This is mainly affected by three conditions: body resistance, the number of invasive bacteria and the route of infection.
Several factors of cystitis
1. Bacterial infection
This is a relatively common inducement, mainly including upward infection (pathogenic bacteria infect the bladder from bottom to top through the urethra) and downward infection (pathogenic bacteria infect the bladder from bottom to top through the kidney).
2. Bad habits
Bad living habits can also cause cystitis. Smoking and drinking, being unable to sit for a long time, stopping urine, etc., may cause urinary system infection and cystitis.
3. Urinary obstruction