Post Date April, 15 2023
Ovarian cyst is a common gynecological disease in women. Its appearance will have a serious impact on patients. We should also pay attention to the changes in the body. In case of abnormalities, we need to check and diagnose in time.
Symptoms of ovarian cyst
1. Malignant disease: The main symptom of patients with malignant ovarian cyst at the end of the period is malignant disease. Gynecologic examination found scattered hard nodules in the posterior vault of the vagina. The mass mostly occurred on one side, usually fixed, solid or semi-solid, and uneven surface
2. Abdominal distension: Malignant tumors develop rapidly, and patients have obvious abdominal distension in a short time. The main symptom of ovarian cyst is ascites.
3. Abdominal pain: When the malignant ovarian cyst involves the peripheral nerve and absorbs the nutrients of the surrounding organs and tissues, the patient will have obvious symptoms of lower abdominal pain, low back pain or lower limb pain. When the tumor squeezes the pelvic vein, the swelling tumor in the lower limb of the patient is a functional lesion. The patient often displays excessive androgen. It should be noted that the abdominal pain symptoms of patients with malignant ovarian cysts, especially the right lower abdominal pain, need to be identified from pelvic inflammatory disease and other diseases, so as to avoid misdiagnosis and delay the best treatment opportunity of the disease.
4. Irregular menstruation: Most ovarian cysts have no obvious early symptoms. Clinically, they have abdominal pain and discomfort, leucorrhea increase, yellow color, and a lot of odor. In addition, the patient's menstrual cycle is irregular, specifically manifested as irregular menstrual cycle and increased menstrual volume.
5. Compression symptoms: With the development of the disease, ovarian cysts will cause compression symptoms. The giant ovarian cyst compresses the diaphragm and causes dyspnea and palpitation. The ovarian cyst with a large amount of ascites can also cause this symptom, but the dyspnea of patients with ovarian tumor is caused by pleural effusion on one or both sides, and most of them are complicated with ascites. The huge benign ovarian cyst fills the whole abdominal cavity, increases the intraperitoneal pressure, affects the venous return of lower limbs, and can cause edema of abdominal wall and bilateral lower limbs; However, the malignant ovarian cyst fixed in the pelvic cavity compresses the iliac vein, often causing edema of one lower limb. Abdominal and pelvic organs are pressed, resulting in dysuria, urinary retention, urgent defecation or obstructed defecation.
6. Vaginal bleeding: Malignant ovarian cysts can cause vaginal bleeding. Functional tumors may have irregular vaginal bleeding or postmenopausal bleeding. When the cyst affects the hormone secretion, the female vagina will bleed irregularly and the body hair will increase. In severe cases, the symptoms of continuous bleeding may occur.
