According to sexually transmitted disease experts, in recent years, with the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in China, the number of children with sexually transmitted diseases has doubled year by year.
At present, gonorrhea is the main cause of sexually transmitted diseases in children in China. The reason for their infection is the poor defense function of children, especially the underdeveloped vaginal skin of young girls, which lacks the necessary acidity in the vagina and is easily attacked by pathogenic bacteria. What is the other one? On the other hand, it mainly comes from parents, families, and social sources of infection. Therefore, families and society should take responsibility for children and do a good job in preventing and treating sexually transmitted diseases. Parents should achieve the following:
(1) Parents should clean themselves, pay attention to personal hygiene, improve their self-protection ability, and prevent infectious diseases. There is an illness at home. Timely treatment, complete cure, clean home, and isolation are necessary.
(2) Before marriage and prenatal examination, sexually transmitted disease examination items should be added. Not getting married or pregnant until sexually transmitted diseases are cured. If a sexually transmitted disease occurs during pregnancy, you should immediately go to the hospital for examination and treatment, and have regular follow-up examinations.
(3) Cultivate good hygiene habits in children, such as washing hands before meals, taking a shower, changing pants, and washing the lower body with hot water every night.
(4) To provide good hygiene conditions for children, it is best to separate the household utensils for adults and children, such as preparing special towels, bathtubs, blankets, and sleeping beds for children.
(5) When listening in the nursery, it is important to pay attention to the cleanliness and disinfection of public utensils, especially urinals, toilets, and bathtubs. Children's underwear should be loose and not too tight. In order not to stimulate genital friction, girls must wear Leggings as soon as possible.
(6) Strengthen the protection of children, do not hand them over to strangers, pay attention to safety when children act alone, observe their lifestyle habits, and promptly educate and correct any shortcomings in playing with the genitals to avoid infection and masturbation.
(7) Nurses and caregivers should undergo physical examinations for sexually transmitted diseases. If a sexually transmitted disease is found, immediate treatment should be given, and close contact with children should not be allowed until cured.
(8) When children's underwear is found to have pus scabs, redness and swelling of the penis head, it should be immediately taken to the urology department of the hospital. Obstetrics and gynecology department collects secretions for examination and timely treatment.
(9) If the parturient suffers from gonorrhea, the newborn should be treated with Silver nitrate solution, Erythromycin or tetracycline eye ointment within 1 hour after birth to prevent the occurrence of neonatal gonococcal ophthalmitis.