When it comes to AIDS patients, it is terrible. It is indeed an incurable disease, but patients must pay attention to the disease. In addition to using medicine according to the doctor's instructions, they must also support nutrition, which can not only alleviate physical discomfort, but also extend life.
What is the dietary principle of AIDS?
1. Pay attention to nutrition
AIDS patients have been treated with Antiviral drug for a long time, while nutritional support can not be ignored. Provide nutritional support, stimulate protein synthesis, enhance immune system and resistance, and maintain normal organ function. In addition, supporting sufficient nutrition can also improve quality of life and prolong survival. It is recommended to choose olive oil, beetroot, garlic, or spinach to supplement nutrition.
2. Avoid eating raw, cold, and greasy foods
Most AIDS patients will be accompanied by chronic diarrhea, which will cause sudden weight loss. For people who suddenly lose weight in a short period of time, their survival time will be significantly shortened. This type of population should strive to improve their food absorption rate, reduce diarrhea problems, and maintain normal weight. In terms of diet, the main focus is on low fat, and the daily intake of fat should not be less than 40 grams. However, one should not eat too much, otherwise it will increase the burden of digestion. Reasonably supplement minerals and vitamins for the body. For people with frequent diarrhea, try to eat fewer vegetables and fruits. It is recommended to use tomato juice or fruit juice to supplement vitamins, and supplement water and potassium rich foods through a small amount and multiple times. Diarrhea may cause dehydration in the body, so the body should not be dehydrated. Foods rich in potassium ions, including meat, fish, bananas, or potatoes, should not be consumed. Additionally, legumes that are prone to bloating should not be consumed.
3. Frequent nausea and vomiting require regular meals
AIDS patients may have nausea, vomiting and nausea due to misuse of drugs and infection. Under the guidance of doctors, antiemetic drugs can be selected and taken orally 30 minutes before eating. A small amount of low-fat food can inhibit nausea and vomiting, and usually eat more bread and biscuits and Mantou to control the intake of sweets. You cannot lie directly in bed after meals, you need to take a walk for an hour. If you have overall weakness, you need to pay attention to a state of half lying and half sitting. After eating, you should loosen your belt directly and breathe more fresh air.